Mental health treatment is a deeply personal journey, and finding the right type of therapy can make a significant difference in recovery and well-being. One-to-one counselling and group therapy are two widely used approaches, each offering unique benefits and addressing different needs.

Understanding their differences, pros and cons, and overall effectiveness can help you determine which option suits your personal situation best.

Understanding One-to-One Counselling

One-to-one counselling involves individual sessions with a trained therapist, offering a private and tailored approach to mental health support. This type of psychotherapy is highly effective for individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions that require personalised attention.

 

Benefits of One-to-One Counselling

  1. Personalised Attention – The therapist focuses entirely on your unique challenges and needs, tailoring treatment strategies specifically for you.
  2. Confidentiality – Sessions are private, allowing for open and honest discussions without fear of judgment.
  3. Deeper Emotional Exploration – One-on-one settings provide a safe space to explore deep-seated emotions and unresolved issues.
  4. Flexible Treatment – Your therapist can adjust the approach based on your progress, making it a highly adaptable form of mental health support.
  5. Effectiveness for Severe Cases – For individuals with severe anxiety, depression, or trauma, individual counselling may offer a more structured and intensive approach to healing.
A woman sits on a white couch near a sunny window, holding a pen and notebook, reflecting on how therapy can help with eating disorders. Clad in a white sleeveless top and green pants, she gazes thoughtfully outside; a potted plant adds life to the urban view beyond.

Exploring Group Therapy

Group therapy involves structured group therapy sessions led by a trained facilitator, bringing together individuals with similar mental health concerns. Support groups provide a communal setting where participants can share their experiences, learn from one another, and practice essential social skills.

 

Benefits of Group Therapy

  1. Peer Support – Engaging with others who face similar struggles fosters a sense of belonging and reduces feelings of isolation.
  2. Shared Experiences – Hearing different perspectives can provide insights and coping mechanisms that you may not have considered.
  3. Cost-Effective Treatment – Group therapy is often more affordable than one-to-one counselling while still providing professional guidance.
  4. Improved Social Skills – Interacting with others in a therapeutic setting helps improve communication, empathy, and interpersonal relationships.
  5. Behavioural Therapy Reinforcement – Group therapy often incorporates behavioural therapy techniques, reinforcing positive coping mechanisms in a social setting.
A group of people sits in a circle, engaged in a discussion about how therapy can help with eating disorders. The focus is on a man in a checkered shirt speaking, while others listen attentively. A large window in the background provides natural light.

Key Differences Between One-to-One Counselling and Group Therapy

 

Pros and Cons of Each Approach

 

One-to-One Counselling: Pros

  • Highly customised to individual needs
  • More in-depth exploration of personal issues
  • Private and confidential environment
  • Effective for those with severe mental health concerns

One-to-One Counselling: Cons

  • Can be more expensive than group therapy
  • Lacks peer support that some find beneficial
  • May feel isolating for individuals who thrive in communal settings

Group Therapy: Pros

  • Encourages peer support and shared experiences
  • More cost-effective compared to individual therapy
  • Helps develop social skills and reduce isolation
  • Provides multiple perspectives on coping strategies

Group Therapy: Cons

  • Less personalised attention from the therapist
  • Privacy concerns, as discussions are shared among members
  • Not ideal for individuals dealing with severe trauma or social anxiety
A comparison table set against a blurred bokeh background contrasts one-to-one counseling with group therapy. It highlights differences in privacy, cost, personalization, social interaction, and suitability. Therapy stones are elegantly stacked on the left.

Choosing the Right Therapy for You

Determining whether one-to-one counselling or group therapy is the right fit depends on several factors:

  • Level of Support Needed – If you require highly personalised mental health support, individual sessions may be more effective.
  • Social Comfort – If you struggle with social anxiety, group therapy could provide gradual exposure to interpersonal interactions in a supportive setting.
  • Budget Considerations – Group therapy is generally more affordable than individual sessions.
  • Therapy Goals – If your focus is on developing social skills and gaining peer support, group therapy might be the better option.
  • Severity of Condition – Severe cases of depression, PTSD, or anxiety disorders may require the intensive care of one-to-one counselling.

Integrating Both Approaches for Optimal Treatment

For some individuals, a combination of both therapy types can be beneficial. Participating in one-to-one counselling while also attending group therapy sessions allows for private exploration of deep-seated emotions while benefiting from the social reinforcement provided by a support group.

Seeking Professional Help

Regardless of the path you choose, seeking professional help is a crucial step toward better mental health. Whether through individual counselling or group therapy, finding a trained therapist who aligns with your needs will enhance your chances of recovery and long-term well-being.

 

Find a Practitioner

By Carina Duvenage - Referrals and Client Services

7 April, 2025

The Eaves Counselling and Psychology

The Eaves Counselling and Psychology Ltd is a select professional body of Counsellors, Psychotherapists and Psychologists, providing high quality psychological care Monday to Saturday between 9am and 9pm from our practices in Guildford, Godalming, Farnham, Haslemere and online.

Are you a business owner or would like more support from your job? The Eaves’ own Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) service for small to medium businesses is easy, affordable and gives staff instant access to our large team of in-house Counsellors and Psychologists at a time and date to suit them.

If you need immediate support please find our list of useful contacts 

No, participation in group therapy is voluntary. While sharing is encouraged, you can listen and engage at your own pace. As trust develops within the group, many people feel more comfortable opening up over time.

Yes, many individuals benefit from combining both approaches. One-to-one counselling allows for deep personal exploration, while group therapy provides social support and diverse perspectives. Your therapist can help determine the best combination for your needs.

The time frame for progress varies based on individual needs, the nature of the issues being addressed, and the therapy approach used. Some people notice improvements within a few sessions, while others require long-term support. Consistency and engagement play key roles in achieving meaningful results.

Yes, therapy is flexible. If you start with one-to-one counselling and feel you would benefit from peer support, you can transition to group therapy. Likewise, if you begin with group therapy but need more personalised attention, you can move to individual counselling. Many people integrate both for a balanced approach.

Yes, group therapy can be just as effective as one-to-one counselling, depending on the issue being addressed. It provides peer support, multiple perspectives, and social reinforcement, which are beneficial for many mental health concerns. However, for deep-seated trauma or severe mental health conditions, individual counselling may be more appropriate.